THE US AUTO INDUSTRY AS AN EXAMPLE OF TECHNOLOGICAL TRANSITION
Climate crisis denier
types seem to have a real difficulty wrapping their heads around the
concept of technological transition. Whenever you criticize the use
of fossil fuels, some genius in their own mind pipes up with “So
you want to turn off the taps, how are you going to travel, heat your
house, etc har de har har.” Bringing up transition usually the
silences them, but I suspect not in a good way, they have simply gone
into deep passive-mode denial. Others will merely scoff, “Oh, that
will be a long time in the future, no green energy future yet, we
still gotta keep the oil flowing for many years.” Not really,
transitions can be very quick, as you will see.
I have deliberately
chosen the auto industry as the example of transition, since that
industry required a massive amount of public infrastructural costs,
as compared with other quick transitions, such as the digital camera
and the home computer. The green transition, like the transition to
the auto will require huge pubic expenditure. (With the digital
camera, it took only five years from the introduction of the device
to the obliteration of the film camera, and ten years for the home
computer)
In 1905 12,000 autos were
sold in the USA. The machine was a toy for the rich. By 1920, a mere
fifteen years later, 1,500,000 autos were produced. It had gone from
a toy, to an essential part of life for many people. Only five years
later, in 1925, 3,600,000 were built, and now just about everyone who
wanted a car had one. TWENTY YEARS!
It is important to
ascertain the tipping point in the introduction of the automobile,
for this truly shows how quickly a transition might occur. By 1910,
130,000 autos were made, but four years later in 1914, the figure had
leapt to 410,000. This year is the tipping point, for hereafter
production rose to over a million and continued to rapidly increase
until the Great Depression killed car sales.
!905 to 1914 is only NINE
years. It's like nine years ago it is still the 19th
Century with horses and oxen and bang you are in the 20th
with cars, trucks and buses everywhere. So where are we in terms of
green energy, electric cars and such? We are certainly beyond “our
1905” but are we near the tipping point? Or have we reached it
already? To answer that would require research into the state of
these industries, for which I do not have the expertise. So hopefully
someone more knowledgeable than myself can provide us with the answer.
Whatever the result, change can come about very rapidly and that is
cause for hope.
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